Nobody can deny the
huge popularity of Java as a powerful technology to build
applications to target different web browsers, operating systems and
devices. But the popularity of the technology was recently affected
due to certain bugs that were misused by malicious people to carry
out identity thefts and other crimes. Despite Oracle releasing a
security update of Java software for web browsers, software
developers and researchers are still skeptical about its
effectiveness in providing adequate protection to computers from
these attack.
The
U.S. Department of Homeland Security has already warned users not to
run Java in their web browsers, unless it is absolutely necessary.
According to Reuters.com,
“The
U.S. Department of Homeland Security warned that a security update of
Oracle Corp's Java software for Web browsers does not do enough to
protect computers from attack, sticking to its previous advice that
the program be disabled.”
The report further added, “Security
experts have warned that PCs running Java in their browsers could be
attacked by criminals seeking to steal credit-card numbers, banking
credentials, passwords and commit other types of computer crimes.”
However,
many security experts have said that the bugs are affecting only one
part of Java platform, i.e., the software that users plug into their
web browser. So, developers can still use Java in 2013 to write one
set of code that is compatible with computers running on a variety of
operating systems including Apple Macs, Microsoft Windows, and Linux.
Despite the experts criticizing the security update released by
Oracle, many developers are still excited about a several Java
trends. Some of these upcoming trends will further contribute towards
Java’s popularity and growth in 2013.
Trends
that will Contribute towards Java’s Growth in 2013
Java
8: Most
developers are looking forward to the release of latest version of
Java. Oracle is expected to release Java 8 in September, if
everything goes as per schedule. The updated version will allow
developers to start developing applications using the long awaited
lambdas functions. However, many tech bloggers have started
highlighting the complex nature of the new feature even before its
release. The new feature along with the improved Date and Time API
will encourage many developers to use Java 8 for making robust web
applications.
Powerful
Java Virtual Machine (JVM) Languages: Most
developers use several JVM Languages to develop software that will
run seamlessly on the Java Virtual Machine. As the JVM languages
comprises of a number of computer programming language, a developer
can easily pick his favorite language to write codes. In 2012, many
companies invested in a variety of JVM languages. The trend will
continue this year, and many companies will launch new versions to
provide programmers with additional features and functionality.
New
JavaScript Engine: The
upcoming Java version will come with a new JavaScript engine. The
engine will make it easier for developers to embed JavaScript into
their Java applications. As JavaScript is still used in developing
all types of websites, the embedded engine will encourage many
developers to use the latest version of Java. The open source project
was included last year as part of the OpenJDK repository. The feature
becomes more exciting as it includes node.js which is widely used by
developers, and adds polyglot future to the engine.
Improved
Java API: The
OpenJDK also includes a project that aims to use GPU to optimize the
greater Java performance. The project is also tested using Java 8
library and specific languages like lambdas. With the advanced
feature developers will be able to develop robust web applications
using Java API and its constructs.
Java
Cloud Functions: Similar
to other large companies, Oracle has further established Java in the
world of cloud computing. However, the Java cloud features are
delayed till the release of Java EE 8. So the providers have to use
individual standards. But the updated version will come with a
universal framework like jClouds that will optimize and standardize
Java’s own cloud features. The growing popularity of cloud
computing will further boost the popularity of Java
application development.
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